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Mobile Riverine Force Association |
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| February 22, 2003 | |||
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History
of The USS Caddo Parish (LST-515) |
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LST-515 was a World War II
"Class 491 LST" and was laid down on 3 September 1943 at
Seneca, Illinois by the Chicago Bridge and Iron Company, and launched
on 31 December 1943. She was sponsored by Miss Rebekah Brown and
commissioned on 28 January 1944.
During World War II, LST-515 was assigned to the European
Theater and participated in the invasion of Normandy in June 1944.
In preparation for D-Day (Operation Overlord) the
LST-515, and
other ships, were involved in several exercises. At
approximately 0200 hours on April 28, nine German Schnellboote (fast,
elusive torpedo boats) engaged a line of eight LST's. These
ships were steaming down the English coast toward Slapton Sands, fully
loaded with men and vehicles for the next phase of "Exercise
Tiger." German torpedoes struck three LST's at the end of the
line. LST-531 capsized and sank within minutes, taking
hundreds of men down with her. The torpedo that hit LST-289
crumpled her stern, but she stayed afloat and made it to port.
Gasoline aboard LST-507 exploded and set the ship afire.
Senior officers ashore, quickly assessing the damage, ordered the
five surviving LST's to continue steaming toward Dartmouth.
Capt. John Doyle, commanding officer of LST-515, the lead ship,
disobeyed the order. He turned back to look for survivors.
According to gunnery officer Brent Wahlberg, 132 survivors were found
and brought onboard. Following the war, LST-515 performed
occupation duty in the Far East until mid November 1952. She
also saw postwar service with the Service Force, U.S. Atlantic Fleet.
On 1 July 1955, after her return to the United States, she was
re-designated USS Caddo Parish (LST-515).
The ship was decommissioned on 20 October 1955 and then later
re-commissioned on 2 August 1963. Awards earned during the Vietnam War: Combat Action Ribbon, Navy Unit Commendation, (2) Meritorious Unit Commendation, RVN Gallantry Cross with Palm, RVN Civil Action Medal, First Class, with Palm, RVN Campaign Medal with 60's device and the Vietnam Service Medal with (10) Battle Stars.
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